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The Cascadia Flag: Symbol of Bioregional Identity

The Cascadia flag, often known as the “Doug flag,” is a vibrant and recognizable emblem representing the Cascadia bioregion in the Pacific Northwest. With its bold design and deep symbolism, the flag has become a unifying symbol for those who identify with the region’s natural beauty, environmental values, and cultural distinctiveness. This article delves into the history, meaning, and cultural significance of the Cascadia flag.
Origins of the Cascadia Flag
The Cascadia flag was created in 1994 by Alexander Baretich, an environmentalist and advocate for bioregionalism. It emerged as part of a broader Cascadian movement, which emphasizes ecological awareness, local governance, and cultural unity across the Pacific Northwest. The flag was designed to reflect the unique geographic and cultural characteristics of Cascadia, a region that spans parts of the United States (Washington, Oregon, and parts of Northern California) and Canada (British Columbia).
Design and Symbolism of the Cascadia Flag
The Cascadia flag’s design is simple yet powerful, consisting of three horizontal stripes and a central emblem:
- Blue Stripe (Top): Represents the sky, Pacific Ocean, and the region’s extensive waterways.
- White Stripe (Middle): Symbolizes the snow-capped peaks of the Cascade mountain range.
- Green Stripe (Bottom): Stands for the lush forests, valleys, and rich biodiversity of the Pacific Northwest.
- Douglas Fir Tree (Center): A silhouette of a Douglas fir dominates the center. This evergreen tree is an iconic species of the region, symbolizing resilience, strength, and the deep ecological roots of Cascadian identity.
What Is the Cascadian Bioregion?
Cascadia is a bioregion, meaning it is defined by its ecological and geographical boundaries rather than political borders. It includes:
- Western British Columbia (Canada)
- Washington State (USA)
- Oregon (USA)
- Northern California (USA)
- Parts of Idaho and Alaska
This region shares climatic and geological features, such as temperate rainforests, volcanic mountains, and a rugged coastline. Many people who identify with Cascadia emphasize sustainability, local governance, and a shared cultural identity rooted in the land.
The Cascadian Independence Movement
The Cascadia flag is closely associated with the Cascadian independence or secession movement. Advocates for Cascadian independence argue that the region’s economic, cultural, and environmental values differ significantly from those of federal governments. While the movement is largely symbolic, it raises important discussions about self-determination, ecological stewardship, and local democracy.
Cascadia Flag in Popular Culture
The Cascadia flag has transcended its original political meaning to become a cultural icon. You can find it displayed at:
- Environmental protests
- Music festivals
- Sporting events (particularly in soccer communities like the Seattle Sounders, Portland Timbers, and Vancouver Whitecaps)
Its grassroots appeal and striking design have made it popular among outdoor enthusiasts, activists, and anyone proud of the Pacific Northwest’s identity.
Is the Cascadia Flag an Official Symbol?

Despite its popularity, the Cascadia flag is not an official flag recognized by any government. However, it is widely respected as a symbol of regional pride and ecological awareness. Many local businesses and communities embrace it as a reflection of their values and connection to the land.
Conclusion
The Cascadia flag represents more than just a place—it reflects a philosophy of environmental protection, local governance, and regional identity. Whether as a statement of independence, ecological consciousness, or cultural pride, the flag continues to inspire those who cherish the unique beauty of the Pacific Northwest.
FAQs
What does the Douglas fir on the Cascadia flag represent?
The Douglas fir symbolizes resilience, natural beauty, and the ecological heritage of the Pacific Northwest.
Is the Cascadia flag associated with a specific political movement?
While it originated in the Cascadian independence movement, the flag now represents regional pride, ecological awareness, and cultural identity.
Who designed the Cascadia flag?
It was designed by Alexander Baretich in 1994 to symbolize the natural beauty and unity of the Cascadia bioregion.
Can anyone use the Cascadia flag?
Yes, the Cascadia flag is not copyrighted and is freely used by communities, businesses, and individuals who identify with its message.
Why is the Cascadia flag called the “Doug flag”?
It is nicknamed the Doug flag due to the prominent Douglas fir tree in the center of the flag’s design.
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